How to Subway Tile a Backsplash Wall

So we just finished tackling a project that’s been on my wish list forever: a full subway tile backsplash wall in the kitchen! When we first redid the kitchen (painting the cabinets, installing stainless steel counters, updating the backsplash in the original part of the kitchen, flooring, light fixtures, faucet, etc.), I really wanted to go all out with a subway tile wall, floor to ceiling, over at the coffee/breakfast bar. But time and budget got the better of us, and the project went on hold. Well, it’s finally finished! Today, I’m going to share exactly how we DIY’d our subway tile backsplash wall so you can create one, too.

Rustic floating shelves subway tile wall

This subway tile wall kick-started our love for DIY wall treatments! Since then, we’ve added shiplap to a kitchen backsplash, a full living room wall, and more. If you’re curious about giving shiplap a try, I’ve shared all my tips in How to DIY a Shiplap Wall the Cheap and Easy Way!—it’s a super simple and budget-friendly option that adds so much charm.

DIY Subway Tile Backsplash Wall Tutorial

Materials:

  • Subway tiles
  • Bullnose tiles (for the edges)
  • Tile adhesive or mortar
  • Grout
  • Caulk (optional, for edges)

Tools:

  • Tile spacers
  • Notched trowel
  • Tile cutter or wet saw
  • Level
  • Pencil or chalk line
  • Grout float
  • Damp sponge
  • Diamond-tipped glass and tile drill bit (if drilling into tiles)

Instructions

Step 1: Mark Your Guidelines

If you’re not tiling from wall to wall, start by drawing straight vertical lines where your bullnose tiles will end. These lines will act as a guide to keep your tile edges straight and clean. We aligned ours with the edges of the counters on both sides.

Step 2: Install the Vertical Bullnose Tiles

Begin tiling by setting your bullnose tiles vertically to create a clean border. This frames the area and sets clear boundaries for the subway tiles. Use your level frequently to ensure they’re straight.

Start with vertical bullnose tiles

Step 3: Start Tiling at the Bottom

With the “box” created by the bullnose tiles, countertop, and ceiling, you can begin laying the subway tiles. Start at the bottom row (at the counter) and use spacers to leave a small gap between the countertop and the tile for grout and caulk.

Step 4: Build the Subway Tile Pattern

Work your way up from the bottom row, placing the tiles in a staggered, brick-like pattern. This classic arrangement gives the wall that timeless subway tile look. Use spacers between each tile to ensure consistent gaps for grout. Check your level often to keep everything straight.

Step 5: Save Tile Cuts for Last

Leave tiles that need to be cut (e.g., around outlets, light switches, or the edges of the wall) for the final step. Using full tiles as much as possible helps the process move faster and reduces the chance of errors. A tile cutter or wet saw will make precise cuts.

Step 6: Grout the Tiles

Once all tiles are set and the adhesive has cured (check the manufacturer’s instructions for timing), remove the tile spacers and use a grout float to apply mixed grout into the gaps. Work diagonally across the tiles to avoid pulling grout out of the seams. Wipe away excess grout with a damp sponge and let it dry.

Step 7: Clean Off Grout Haze

After the grout has dried, you may notice a powdery haze on your tiles. Use a damp sponge or a microfiber cloth to gently wipe the surface clean. For stubborn spots, a grout haze remover or a vinegar-water solution can help. Be careful not to scrub too hard to avoid removing grout from the seams.

Step 8: Drill into Tiles (If Needed)

If you need to install hardware like floating shelves, invest in a diamond-tipped glass and tile drill bit. Dean used one to drill holes for our shelves, and it worked like a charm. Just go slowly to avoid cracking the tiles.

Open Kitchen Shelves

Step 9: Final Touches

Caulk any edges, like where the tile meets the countertop, for a polished finish. Then step back and admire your beautiful new backsplash wall!

FAQs

Do I need a wet saw to cut subway tiles?

Not necessarily. If you only have a few cuts, a manual tile cutter or tile nippers may work. For precise or angled cuts, a wet saw is ideal.

What type of grout should I use?

Unsanded grout works well for smaller gaps, while sanded grout is better for wider ones. Check your tile spacing to decide.

How do I clean grout haze off tiles?

After the grout dries, use a damp sponge to wipe away haze. For stubborn spots, a grout haze remover can be helpful.

How do I prevent tiles from slipping while they dry?

Tile spacers and painter’s tape can help hold tiles in place as the adhesive sets.

How to Subway Tile a Backsplash Wall

How to Subway Tile a Backsplash Wall

Prep Time: 15 minutes
Active Time: 1 hour
Additional Time: 2 hours
Total Time: 3 hours 15 minutes
Difficulty: Medium
Estimated Cost: Cost Depends on Project

Learn how to DIY a stunning subway tile backsplash wall with this step-by-step tutorial. Perfect for transforming your kitchen space!

Materials

  • Subway tiles
  • Bullnose tiles (for the edges)
  • Tile adhesive or mortar
  • Grout
  • Caulk (optional, for edges)

Tools

  • Tile spacers
  • Notched trowel
  • Tile cutter or wet saw
  • Level
  • Pencil or chalk line
  • Grout float
  • Damp sponge
  • Diamond-tipped glass and tile drill bit (if drilling into tiles)

Instructions

    Step 1: Mark Your Guidelines
    If you're not tiling from wall to wall, start by drawing straight vertical lines where your bullnose tiles will end. These lines will act as a guide to keep your tile edges straight and clean. We aligned ours with the edges of the counters on both sides.

    Step 2: Install the Vertical Bullnose Tiles
    Begin tiling by setting your bullnose tiles vertically to create a clean border. This frames the area and sets clear boundaries for the subway tiles. Use your level frequently to ensure they’re straight.

    Step 3: Start Tiling at the Bottom
    With the "box" created by the bullnose tiles, countertop, and ceiling, you can begin laying the subway tiles. Start at the bottom row and use spacers to leave a small gap between the countertop and the tile for grout and caulk.

    Step 4: Build the Subway Tile Pattern
    Work your way up from the bottom row, placing the tiles in a staggered, brick-like pattern. This classic arrangement gives the wall that timeless subway tile look. Use spacers between each tile to ensure consistent gaps for grout. Check your level often to keep everything straight.

    Step 5: Save Tile Cuts for Last
    Leave tiles that need to be cut (e.g., around outlets, light switches, or the edges of the wall) for the final step. Using full tiles as much as possible helps the process move faster and reduces the chance of errors. A tile cutter or wet saw will make precise cuts.

    Step 6: Grout the Tiles
    Once all tiles are set and the adhesive has cured (check the manufacturer’s instructions for timing), use a grout float to apply grout into the gaps. Work diagonally across the tiles to avoid pulling grout out of the seams. Wipe away excess grout with a damp sponge and let it dry.

    Step 7: Clean Off Grout Haze
    After the grout has dried, you may notice a powdery haze on your tiles. Use a damp sponge or a microfiber cloth to gently wipe the surface clean. For stubborn spots, a grout haze remover or a vinegar-water solution can help. Be careful not to scrub too hard to avoid removing grout from the seams.

    Step 8: Drill into Tiles (If Needed)
    If you need to install hardware like floating shelves, invest in a diamond-tipped glass and tile drill bit. Dean used one to drill holes for our shelves, and it worked like a charm. Just go slowly to avoid cracking the tiles.

    Step 9: Final Touches
    Caulk any edges, like where the tile meets the countertop, for a polished finish. Then step back and admire your beautiful new backsplash wall!

Did you make this project?

Please leave a comment on the blog or share a photo on Pinterest

I can’t tell you how satisfying it is to finally see this subway tile wall finished. It’s a dream project that we worked on piece by piece, and it feels so rewarding to say, “We did this ourselves.” Plus, every time I grab my coffee in the morning, I smile at those beautiful tiles. If you’re dreaming about a project like this, I say go for it—it’s absolutely worth it!

Have you tackled a tiling project before, or do you have questions about this one? Let me know in the comments—I’d love to hear from you!

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